1.1 Knowing the analysis to use

Before you start to use jamovi or SPSS, you need to know why you need the software.

  • If you have two qualitative variables, you probably need:

    • A chi-square test to analyse the data; and
      • A side-by-side barchart
        to display the data graphically. (At the time these notes were prepared, jamovi does not produce stacked barcharts; SPSS does.)
  • If you have a quantitative variable to compare across two groups, you probably need:

    • A two-sample \(t\)-test to analyze the data; and
    • An error bar chart (and perhaps a boxplot) to display the data graphically.