Chapter 4 My watchlist
4.1 Comprehensive financials4
Term | Meaning |
---|---|
Adjusted Graham formula | Defined here |
BVPS | Book value per share |
DCF10 | Discounted cash flow per share in 10 years as defined here |
EPS | Earnings per share |
High52 | 52-week high price |
IC | Invested capital |
Industry PER | Data from here |
Low52 | 52-week low price |
NOPAT | Net operating profit after taxes |
Payback8 | 8-year payback time buy price of the whole company (Town & Town, 2018) |
PBR | Price/book-value ratio |
PEG | Price/earnings-to-growth ratio |
PER | Price/earnings ratio |
PSR | Price/sales ratio |
ROA | Return on asset |
ROE | Return on equity |
ROIC | Return on invested capital |
Sustainable growth rate | ROE \(\times\) retention ratio |
4.3 Big four numbers
Trends of big 4 numbers over the last 3 to 4 years (depending on data availability at Yahoo Finance) are shown below. All numbers are normalized to 100 (if positive) or -100 (if negative) as of the first year with available data for each company.
4.4 Investment decision5
References
Town, D., & Town, P. (2018). Invested: How warren buffett and charlie munger taught me to master my mind, my emotions, and my money (with a little help from my dad). William Morrow, an imprint of HarperCollinsPublishers.
Data are automatically retrieved from Google Finance and Yahoo Finance.↩︎
The decision is made by analyzing only numerical data, which do not represent the value of a business as a whole. For example, the value of an early-stage company with zero or negative earnings cannot be determined based on numbers but should be assessed based on its mission, technology, management, and culture as well as the state of the industry overall.↩︎