Chapter 1 Datasets

The data that has been collected comes from two sources: the Synergy database [2] and the OUA website [3]. It is game by game data for every team in the U Sports division in the Ontario University Athletics conference during the regular seasons from 2015/2016 to 2018/2019. The datasets extracted from Synergy contain insufficient data from the 2014/2015 season so only the data from 2015/2016 to 2018/2019 will be used from the data collected from Synergy. Six datasets were extracted per game and aggregated. These datasets are Play Types, Sets, Shots, Transitions, General Statistics, and Player Statistics. The data scraping functions that were used can be found in the appendix.

1.1 Play Types

This dataset shows the number of different types of plays per game.

Table 1.1: Features & Descriptions of Play Types Dataset (Source: Synergy Database)
Features Description
ID a unique ID to reference the games (row data)
Team Name of the team
Season the year of the regular season that the game took place
All Isolation Number of possessions that have an isolation play
All Offensive Rebounds Number of possessions that involve an offensive rebound
All P.R Ball Handler (BH) Number of possessions involving a pick & roll ball handler
All Possessions Number of possessions in a game
All Post-Up Number of possessions involving a post-up play
Cuts Number of possessions involving cuts
Handoffs Number of possessions involving a handoff play
Isolation Defense Commits A category of an isolation play where the defense commits
Isolation Single Covered A category of an isolation play where no defense commits
Miscellaneous Possessions Number of possessions that do not fit a certain category
Off Screens Number of possessions involving an Off Screen
Offensive Rebound PutBack A category of Offensive Rebounds where ball gets tipped in
Off Reb Reset Offense A category of Offensive Rebounds where the offense resets
PR BH Defense Commits A category of pick & roll BH where defense commit
PR BH Single Covered A category of pick & roll BH where no defense commit
PR BH Traps A category of pick & roll BH where the BH gets trapped
PR Roll Man A category of pick & roll BH where the roll score
Post-Up Defense Commits A category of Post-Ups where the defense commits
Post-Up Hard Double Team A category of Post-Ups where a double team comes
Post-Up Single Covered A category of Post-Ups where no defense commits
Spot Ups Number of possessions with a Spot-Up play
Total Points Total Number of Points for the game
Win 1 indicating a win and 0 indicating a loss

1.2 Sets

This dataset contains the number of possessions for every way the Offense sets up.

Table 1.2: Features & Descriptions of Sets Dataset (Source: Synergy Database)
Features Description
ID a unique ID to reference the games (row data)
Team Name of the team
Season the year of the regular season that the game took place
After Time Outs Number of possessions that are after a time-out
Half Court Set All Number of possessions when the offense is set
Half Court Set All No Pts Number of possessions when the offense is set but no pts
Half Court Set All Pts Number of possessions when the offense is set & pts scored
Half Court Set Vs Zone Number of possessions when the offense set vs zone defense
Half Court SetVs.Zone Pts Number of possessions when the offense is set vs zone&pts
Half-Court SetVs.Zone No Number of possessions when the offense is set vs zone&nopt
Last 4 Seconds Number of possessions when it is the last 4 seconds
Out Of Bounds Number of possessions after inbounding from an outofbounds
Out of Bounds End Number of possessions from an out of bounds from the end
Out of Bounds Side Number of possessions from an out of bounds on the side
Total Points Total Number of Points for the game
Win 1 indicating a win and 0 indicating a loss

1.3 Shots

This dataset contains the types of shots that were taken per game.

Table 1.3: Features & Descriptions of Shots Dataset (Source: Synergy Database)
Features Description
ID A unique ID to reference the games (row data)
Team Name of the team
Season The year of the regular season that the game took place
2FG Attempts Number of 2PT Field Goal (FG) Attempts
2FG Made Number of 2PT FG Made
2FG Missed Number of 2PT FG Missed
3FG Attempts Number of 3PT FG Attempts
3FG Made Number of 3PT FG Made
3FG Missed Number of 3PT FG Missed
All Free Throws Number of Free Throws
Live Free Throws Number of Live Free Throws
FG Attempts Number of FG Attempts
FG Made Number of FG Made
FG Missed Number of FG Missed
Guarded Jump Shots Number of Guarded Jump Shots
Unguarded Jump Shots Number of Unguarded Jump Shots
Long Jump Shots Number of 3 Point Shots
Medium Jump Shots Number of shots from 17 ft to < 3 point line
Short Jump Shots Number of shots from < 17 ft
Total Points Total Number of Points for the game
Win 1 indicating a win and 0 indicating a loss

1.4 Transitions

This dataset contains information about transition plays

Table 1.4: Features & Descriptions of Transitions Dataset (Source: Synergy Database)
Features Description
ID a unique ID to reference the games (row data)
Team Name of the team
Season the year of the regular season that the game took place
All Push Ball Number of Possesions where the ball is being pushed
Push Ball - Shot Attempt A category of Push Ball where the ball is being pushed
Push Ball - Turnover A category of Push Ball where the ball is being pushed
Push Ball to Half Court A category of Push ball where the ball is being pushed to
Press Offense Number of Possessions where the offense is being pressed
Transition Offense Number of Transition plays
Transition Turnover Number of Transition plays leading to a turnover
Total Points Total Number of Points for the game
Win 1 indicating a win and 0 indicating a loss

1.5 Player Statistics

Table 1.5: Features & Descriptions of Player Statistics (Source: OUA website)
Features Description
Game ID a unique ID to reference the games (row data)
Date the date that the game took place
Season the year of the regular season that the game took place
Team Name of the team
Player Name of the player
Home A binary value; 1 indicating Home team, 0 Away team
GP Total number of games played
MPG Minutes played per game
PPG Points per game
PTS Total Points scored
MIN Total minutes played
FGM Number of Field Goals Made for the team
FGA Number of Field Goals Attempted for the team
Field Goal% (FGM/FGA) x 100
3PM Number of 3 Pointers Made by the team
3PA Number of 3 Pointers Attempted by the team
3Point% (3PM/3PA) x 100
FTM Number of FreeThrows Made by the team
FTA Number of FreeThrows Attempted by the team
FT% (FTM/FTA) x 100
Assists Number of Assists the team made
Rebounds Number of Rebounds the team made
Steals Number of Steals in the game
Blocks Number of Blocks in the game
Turnovers Number of Turnovers by the team

1.6 General Statistics

Table 1.6: Features & Descriptions of General Statistics (Source: OUA website)
Features Description
Game ID a unique ID to reference the games (row data)
Date the date that the game took place
Season the year of the regular season that the game took place
Team Name of the team
Home A binary value; 1 indicating Home team, 0 Away team
FGM Number of Field Goals Made for the team
FGA Number of Field Goals Attempted for the team
Field Goal% (FGM/FGA) x 100
3PM Number of 3 Pointers Made by the team
3PA Number of 3 Pointers Attempted by the team
3Point% (3PM/3PA) x 100
FTM Number of FreeThrows Made by the team
FTA Number of FreeThrows Attempted by the team
FT% (FTM/FTA) x 100
Assists Number of Assists the team made
Rebounds Number of Rebounds the team made
Steals Number of Steals in the game
Blocks Number of Blocks in the game
Turnovers Number of Turnovers by the team
Points off Turnovers Number of Points made off Turnovers by the team
Points in the Paint Number of Points made in the Paint by the team
2nd Chance Points Total 2nd Chance Pts for the team
Bench Points Number of Pts made by the bench players for the team
Fastbreak Pts Number of Fastbreak Pts by the team
Largest Lead The Largest Lead made by the team
Time of Largest Lead The time of the team’s Largest Lead
Win A binary value; 1 indicating a win, 0 loss
Winner 1st Qtr Pts The number of points the scored in the 1st qtr
Winner 2nd Qtr Pts The number of points scored in the 2nd qtr
Winner 3rd Qtr Pts The number of points scored in the 3rd qtr
Winner 4th Qtr Pts The number of points scored in the 4th qtr
OT Pts The number of points scored in overtime