英语六级作文模板
2.1 话题作文之原因说明
这个模板的中文大意是：在某种场合，发生某种现象，并提供一些相关数据，然后列出这种现象的三个原因，并将三个原因总结 为一个最主要原因，最后提出避免这种现象的两个办法。总的来说，利用这个模板写英语作文，是相当容易的，只要将适当内容，填写到对应的方括号中，一篇通顺的英语作文即可完成。
2.1.1 模块 ( 1 )
Nowadays, there are more and more [某种现象] in [某种场合]. It is estimated that [相关数据]. Why have there been so many [某种现象]? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is [原因一]. Besides, [原因二]. The third one is [原因三]. To sum up, the main cause of [某种现象] is due to [最主要原因]. It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing, [解决办法一]. On the other hand, [解决办法二]. All these measures will certainly reduce the number of [某种现象].
注释：
( 1 )用具体数据说明XX现象 ( 2 )原因一 ( 3 )原因二 ( 4 )原因三
( 5 )指出主要原因 ( 6 )解决建议一 ( 7 )解决建议二
2.1.1.1 模块 ( 1 )的相应的范文
Generation gap between parents and children
Nowadays, there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap. It is estimated that ( 75 percentages of parents often complain their children’s unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned ).
Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows. The first one is that ( the two generations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes , thus the disagreement often rises between them ). Besides ( due to having little in common to talk about, they are not willing to sit face to face ). The third reason is ( with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster, both of them are so busy with their work or study that they don’t spare enough time to exchange ideas ). To sum up , the main cause of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other ).
It is high time that something was done upon it. For one thing ( children should respect their parents ). On the other hand , ( parents also should show solicitue for their children ). All these measures will certainly bridge the generation gap.
2.1.2 模块 ( 2 )
In recent years, xx has caused a heated debate on ( 1 ). The factors for ( 2 ). First of all, ( 3 ). Then, there comes a case that ( 4 ). Moreover, ( 5 ). Especially when ( 6 ). Indeed, these unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ). In this way, we should behave just like ( 8 ).
2.1.2.1 模块 ( 2 )的相应的范文
The impact of Television
In recent years, with the development of science and technology , 80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV, offering as many as 50 channels. It has caused a heated debate on ( the impact of television on children ). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children.
The factors for ( parents’ worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it. ). First of all , ( with so many programs to choose from, children are not getting as much exercise as they should ). Then, there comes a case that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ).
Moreover, ( the effect on children’s minds are more serious than the effect on children’s bodies ). Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ).
Indeed, these unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay close attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children’s TV viewing ). In this way , children will not be influenced too deeply.
2.1.3 模块 ( 3 )
For most of us today, ( 1 ). From above, we can find that the reasons why ( 2 )are as follows. The primary reason, i think, is ( 3 ). Second, ( 4 ). The third reason, actually, is ( 5 ).
The significance for ( 6 ).
Therefore, ( 7 ).
注释： ( 1 )人们针对XX的态度和举 ( 2 )归纳现状
( 3 )第一个原因 ( 4 )第二个原因 ( 5 )第三个原因
( 6 )重申造成现状的最重要原因 ( 7 )我的建议
2.1.3.1 模块 ( 3 )的相应的范文
Pollution
Most of us today ( recognize that environmental pollution has been a greatly serious problem. lots of plants trees corps are destroyed by bad air. many fish die of poisonous water.Thousands of people die from eating poisoned fish or breathing in gas. therefore , environmental pollution should be responsible for these diseases that are disabling , or bringing death not only to human beings , but also to wild life. ). From above, we can find that the reasons why ( environment are polluted more and more seriously ) are as follows.
The primary reason , I think, is ( the reason of harmful substances into environment. for example , to prevent insects , farmers make use of great amounts of insecticides, so as to have bumper harvests. however , they pollute air , water and land ). second, ( the gas coming from the car engines and factories also make environment polluted badly ). the third reason actually is ( the result of a growing population in the world. everyday, so much litter and waste are poured out from houses , also pollute the environment ). the significance for ( controlling pollution ) noted that it’s high time that more effective measures should be taken.
Therefore , ( new laws should be passed to limit the amount of pollutants from factories. moreover , in the households , there is an obvious need to reduce litter and waste. let’s make our good efforts , and the world will be a safer place to live for us ).
2.1.4 模块 ( 4 )
These days we often hear that ( 1 ).
It is common that ( 2 ).
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing , ( 3 ).
For another, ( 4 ). What is more, since ( 5 ), it is natural that ( 6 ).
To solve the problem is not easy at all , but is worth trying.. We should do something such as ( 7 )to improve he present situation , and I do believe everything will be better in the future.
注释：
( 1 )提出论题 ( 2 )说明现状
( 3 )理由一 ( 4 )理由二 ( 5 )理由三
( 6 )理由三引起的后果 ( 7 )解决方法
2.1.4.1 模块 ( 4 )相应的范文
Pollution of environment
These days we often hear that ( our living conditions are getting more and more serious because of the destruction of our environment ). It is common that ( many trees and animals are near extinction, and the all-important food chain has been destroyed. ).
Why does such circumstance occur in spite of social protects? For one thing , ( the population of the world is increasing so rapidly that the world has been so crowded. ). For another, ( the overuse of natural resources has influenced the balance of natural ecology ). What is more, since ( the industrial revolution ) , it is natural that ( a great number of factories have been springing up like mushrooms. The smoke and harmful chemicals released from factories also pollute the environment ).
To solve the problem is not easy at all , but is worthying. We should do something such as ( planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycling natural resources )to improve the present situation , and i do believe everything will be better in the future.
2.2 话题作文之模块句型
2.2.1 开头句型
1、Many people insist that… 很多人(坚持)认为……
这句话乍看没亮点，但将众人皆知的“think”换为“insist”有没有觉得高大上了许多?
2、With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that… 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……
这个可是小编当年的“杀手锏”啊，虽谈不上洋气，但正确率百分百啊，还超好记!
3、A lot of people seem to think that… 很多人似乎认为……
“think”终于闪亮登场，但“seem to”为整个句子增添了点婉转之感，这种客观的方式貌似较受老外(尤其腐国人)喜爱。
2.2.2 引出不同观点
1、People’s views on… vary from person to person. Some hold that… . However, others believe that…. 人们对……的观点因人而异。有些人认为…..然而其他人却认为……
看这个长度就已然鹤立鸡群。其实，也是一个蛮简单也好记的模板。
2、Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person. 人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异。
乍一看，跟上句的开头神似，其实就是省略掉了“people’s”，不仅清爽而且好像高端了一些。
3、People may have different opinions on… 人们对……可能会有不同的见解。
又是一个婉转的句子，展示其客观性。
4、There are different opinions among people as to… 关于……人们的观点大不相同。
“different”虽拉低了水准，但“as to”又拯救了回来。
5、Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。
2.2.3 得出最终结论
1、Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that… 把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……
很完全的答法，“take sth into consideration”短语的应用，加分。
2、Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that… 考虑所有这些因素，我们可能会得出合理的结论……
“Take into account sth”短语似乎又比上句的“take sth into consideration”提升了一个层次。
3、Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that… 因此，自然我们得出以下结论…
“Hence”一词用在文章中大气吧，但别平时口语中用，否则即使老外也用一种看老古董的眼神看你…
再特意提一句：“we’d better”在这里不是“不得不”或“最好”的意思，而是一种自然而然，水到渠成的得出结论。
4、There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，跳槽有优点也有缺点。
短语“there is no doubt that”上线，同时运用我们的老朋友“as well as”增加看点。
5、All in all, we cannot live without… But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有……是无法生活的。但同时，我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。
2.2.4 提出建议
1、It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。
“It is high time” 打头，为该句增色。注：that 后跟虚拟语气，后跟动词的一般过去式，表示“是某人做……的时候了”或者“是某人不做……的时候了”
2、It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予非常重视的时候了。
去掉一个“high”，画风完全不一样，不用过去式，只需用“to do”来替代。
3、There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。
“there is no doubt that”+被动还是蛮经典的组合。
4、Obviously,…. If we want to do something… , it is essential that… 显然，如果我们想做某事，我们需要……
这句有些老生常谈，稍微不“常”的就是“essential” 替代了“important”。
5、Only in this way can we… 只有这样,我们才能…
Only+倒装，经典万能句式，还能看出点水平呢。
6、It must be realized that… 我们必须意识到…
把人人都会的“I realized”升格为被动语态，省略了主语，监考老师绝对会眼前一亮的!
2.2.5 预示后果
1、Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。
“the chances are that”替代了“may”，果然说话拐弯的生物不止是中国人。
2、No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that… 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，否则很可能会……
作文结尾万用句，毫无破绽。
3、It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。
“It is urgent that”+被动，效果不错滴。
2.2.6 解决问题
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
问题现状
怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
In recent days, we have to face I problem_______A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, _________(说明A的现状).Second, _______(举例进一步说明现状)
Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, _______(解决方法一). For another _______(解决方法二). Finally, _______(解决方法三).
Personally, I believe that _______(我的解决方法). Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because _______(带来的好处).
2.3 对比选择型
When it comes to _______ ,different people hold different views .
Some contend that_______. For one thing,_______ .For another,_______ . In spite of all these claims, others maintain that _______，They point out that_______ .Another instance often cited is that_______ .
It’s no easy task to find a satisfactory answer to the issue. As for me, there’s some truth to both arguments .It’s advisable to _______.
2.4 说明利弊型
这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)
说明事物现状
事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
你对现状(或前景)的看法
Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First _______(A的优点之一). Besides _______(A的优点之二).
But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that _______(A的第一个缺点).To make matters worse,_______(A的第二个缺点).
Through the above analysis, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to _______(我的看法).
(From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, _______(对前景的预测).)
2.5 现象解释型
Recently, _______What amazes us most is_______.It is true that _______. There are many reasons explaining _______.The main reason is_______ ，What is more, _______，Thirdly, _______.As a result, _______.
Considering all these, _______.For one thing, _______For another, _______.In conclusion, _______.
## 议论文
2.5.1 观点列举型
不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that _______作文题目_______. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_______. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, _______原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, _______原因二_______. So it goes without saying that _______观点一_______.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that _______观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand， _______原因一_______. On the other hand, _______原因二_______. Therefore, there is no doubt that _______观点二_______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that 观点一或二_____. It is not only because _______, but also because _______. The more _______, the more _______.
2.5.2 利弊型
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_______作文题目_______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in 题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _______优点一_______. And secondly _______优点二_______.
Just As a popular saying goes, “every coin has two sides”, 讨论议题_____ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _______缺点一_______. In addition, _______缺点二_______.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of 讨论议题_____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _______讨论议题_______.
2.5.3 答题型
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)作文题目_____ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, 途径一_____. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _______途径二_______.
Above all, to solve the problem of _______作文题目_______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _______方法_______.
2.6 问题解决型
With the _______of_______，So it is of great importance for us to_______ . On the one hand_______, On the other hand_______,
However, we have figured out many ways to _______.Firstly, _______So long as_______ . Secondly_______, Thirdly. In fact_______, That is because _______.
In a word,_______ .
2.7 图表型作文
这类作文时，注意以下几点：
- 审题时，除了要把握好图表的表层信息外，还要分析图标的深层含义，如原因、根源、可能的发展趋势等。图表中所提供的说明文字往往是问题的切入点，一定要仔细分析。
- 描述数据时要抓住重点，为中心服务，不必面面俱到，切忌毫无目的地罗列图表中的数据。如果数据较多，抓住图表中的极端点（如最大或最小、最多或最少，最好或最差）和基本相同进行描述。
- 主题句应明确，最好放在文章的开头，这样会使重点突出，主题明了。
2.7.1 模板
第1段：概述图表反映的主题思想
第2段：分析产生的原因
第3段：展望未来或提出方法或建议
As is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _______作文题目的议题_______ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_______ in _______ to _______ in _______. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _______.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for _______. On the one hand, _______. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that _______. Last but not the least, _______ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show _______. But it is generally believed that the above-mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
2.7.2 范文
范文 1
Using computers has become a common part of peoples’ life. And the tremendous growth of student use of computers has always aroused the greatest concern. What impresses us most is the number of hours students spend on computers. In 2002, they spend as many as 14 hours per week on computers.
The reasons why computers as widely used are varied. Among them, the decreasing price of PC plays an important part. What ’s more, the Internet provides college students an amazing world to explore. For example, they can get the latest news and make friends conveniently around the world.
When talking about the disadvantages and problems existing in student use of computers, I think that their lack of skills and discipline is what should be paid attention to. On the one hand, the lack of skills fails students to make good use of the computer and the Internet. On the other hand, their lack of necessary discipline makes some students indulge in computer games and the net world, forgetting their major tasks as college students. In brief, there is still a lot to do to help students make good use of computers.
范文 2
From these graphs, we can draw a conclusion that, with the growth of human population, the number of species has decreased rapidly in America, and some species have even vanished from our planet.
There are numerous reasons accounting for the phenomenon and I would like to explore a few of the most important ones here. Above all, as the human population grows rapidly, a growing number of people came to live where some wild species have been living. Then these species have to move to other places. Some of them probably can not adapt to the new environment and die. In addition, although many people look on the wildlife as their friends, some people may not think so. They catch a lot of wild animals and sell them in order to get more money. Consequently, the natural balance and the ecologic environment are destroyed. The clear cutting has become increasingly serious. So some of the wildlife become homeless and extinct.
In order to protect the wildlife, I have some suggestions. First, the governments should make laws to prevent them from being caught and killed. Second, the governments should educate people to love nature and protect it. Third, as for ourselves, we should take practical actions to protect our living environment.
2.7.3 常用句型
图形种类及概述法
图表类型： table、chart、diagram graph、column chart、pie graph、bar plot
描述： show、describe、illustrate、can be seen from、clear、apparent、reveal、 represent
内容： figure、statistic、number、percentage、proportion
The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) According to the table/chart diagram/graph
As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph
As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures，figures/statistics shows (that)
It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics
It is clear from the figures/statistics
It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates how
表示逐句增长
The number of ( ) has grown steadily from to in 2009.
has risen from ().
shows a tendency to increase. Climbed ( ).
shows a tendency to increase. went sharply up soared
shows a tendency to increase. tends to go up/increase
There was a rapid/sharp/dramatic/gradual/slow increase/rise in the number of ( ) who ( ).
The number of ( ) is on the rise/increase.
The increase of ( ) has reached to ( ).
表示数据降低
The number of dropped steadily from to in 2008.
declined suddenly fell
tends to go down tendency to fall
shows a tendency to decrease
There was a sharp fall ( ) in the number of in 2008.
gradual decrease
sudden reduction slow decline
drop
2.8 实用性写作
Your address
Month, Date, year
Receiver’s address
Dear …,
I am extremely pleased to hear from you./ to see your advertisement for the position in …. And I would like to write a letter to tell you that…/ I am confident that I am suitable for the kind of the job you are advertising.
…/ I feel I am competent to meet the requirements you have listed. On the one hand, …. On the other hand, …. I am enclosing my resume for your kind consideration and reference.
I shall be much obliged if you will offer me a precious opportunity to an interview. I will greatly appreciate a response from you at your earliest convenience/ I am looking forward to your replies at your earliest convenience.
Best regards for your health and success.
2.9 对比观点型
- 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
有一些人认为…
另一些人认为…
我的看法…
The topic of ①_______(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of ②_______(支持A的理由一)What is more, ③_______(理由二). Moreover, ④_______(理由三).
While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,_______(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),⑥_______(理由二). Thirdly (finally),⑦_______(理由三).
From my point of view, I think ⑧_______(我的观点). The reason is that ⑨_______(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice .
- 给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点
Some people believe that ①_______(观点一). For example, they think ②_______(举例说明).And it will bring them ③_______(为他们带来的好处).
In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,④_______(我不同意该看法的理由一). For another thing, ⑤_______(反对的理由之二).
Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that ⑥_______(我对文章所讨论主题的看法).
2.10 阐述主题型
2.10.1 谚语警句型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。
阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。
分析并举例使其更充实。
模板(1)
The good old proverb _______(名言或谚语)reminds us that _______(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it.
First of all,_______(理由一). For example, _______(举例说明). Secondly,_______(理由二). Another case is that _______(举例说明). Furthermore , _______(理由三).
In my opinion, _______(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say_______A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you’ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.
模板(2)
It is well know to us that the proverb: _______谚语_______ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _______谚语的含义_______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is _______例子一_______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _______谚语_______.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _______谚语_______. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.