Chlorophyll

Interagency Ecological Program Spring Season report

Background

  • Chlorophyll is an indicator of phytoplankton production, which is low during the Spring.
  • Phytoplankton are the base of the pelagic food web. It is sampled monthly by DWR’s Environmental Monitoring Program.
  • The invasion of the clam Potamocorbula amurensis caused a decline in phytoplankton and zooplankton after 1986 – especially in Suisun Bay.
picture of phytoplankton

Figure 10: picture of phytoplankton

Average Spring Chlorophyll by Region

San Pablo Bay
Graph of average spring chlorophyll in San Pablo Bay from 1975 to 2018. Values range from 4 to 15.

Figure 11: Graph of average spring chlorophyll in San Pablo Bay from 1975 to 2018. Values range from 4 to 15.

In 2018, San Pablo Bay chlorophyll was similar to the long-term average.

Suisun
Graph of average spring chlorophyll in Suisun from 1975 to 2018. Values range from 2 to 19.

Figure 12: Graph of average spring chlorophyll in Suisun from 1975 to 2018. Values range from 2 to 19.

In 2018, Suisun Bay chlorophyll was also about average.

Delta
Graph of average spring chlorophyll in the Delta from 1975 to 2018. Values range from 3.5 to 29.

Figure 13: Graph of average spring chlorophyll in the Delta from 1975 to 2018. Values range from 3.5 to 29.

In 2018, the Delta had lower clorophyll than average.

For more information see: Cahoon, T. and T. Brown. 2018. Phytoplankton, Chlorophyll-a and Pheophytin-a Status and Trends 2017. IEP Newsletter 32(1):14-20.