1.14 Exercises
These questions will form part of this topic's computer lab.
Exercise 1.1 Suppose a researcher needs a sample of customers who shop at a large, local shopping centre to complete a survey.
- The researcher stations themselves outside the supermarket at the shopping centre one morning, and approaches every 10th person who walks past. What is the sampling method?
- The researcher waits at the main entrance for 30 minutes at 8am every morning for a week, and approaches every 5th person. What is the sampling method?
- The researcher leaves a pile of survey forms at an unattended booth in the shopping centre, and a locked barrell in which to place completed surveys. What is the sampling method?
- The researcher goes to the shopping centre every day for two weeks, at a different time and location each day, and approaches someone every 15 minutes. What is the sampling method?
- Which would the best sampling method?
- Which (if any) of the methods produce a random sample?
Exercise 1.2 A study (Ridgewell, Sipe, and Buchanan 2009) investigated how children in Brisbane travel to state schools. Suppose researchers randomly sampled four schools from a list of Brisbane state schools, and invited every family at each of those four schools to complete a survey.
What type of sampling method is this?
References
Ridgewell, Claire, Neil Sipe, and Nick Buchanan. 2009. “School Travel Modes: Factors Influencing Parental Choice in Four Brisbane Schools.” Urban Policy and Research 27 (1): 43–57.